Black hole explained

Welcome freinds,

In 2014 , Christopher Nolan famous film has come known as interstellar , in this film space related concept, like wormholes, black holes and alien planet, were shown , in a scientific accurate way

The most stunning scene of this movie was in climax, film main character kooper falls in the black hole , the black hole name was gargentua

In the starting, there were darkness all around, but as he falls deeper, he noticed some grain like particles

His spacecraft start burning, so he has to eject from the spacecraft, and go deeper in black hole , but suddenly he found himself in a 5 dimensional space , a five dimensional teseeract

It was a mind boggling situation, the place , where he could communicate with his past self by using gravity , by seeing all this , a question must have arrived in your mind , is this possible

The history of black holes is not so old , from 100 years in past , no one knows about black holes , Einstein theory of relativity was the reason, that black holes are discovered

Einstein special theory of relativity tells us how speed , influences time , if the speed is too high of space craft then the time slows down in the space craft, relative to those people who are on earth , relative word is so important because in the space ship the astronauts experience the same time speed but in relative to earth people their time is moving slow

If you go back to earth, then you will know, that how much time difference was there in space ship and here on earth , this thing is known as kinematic time dilation

Not only speed , by gravity, time dilation can happen, the more gravitational force you experienced, the time will slow down for you , it is known as gravitational time dilation, and in the film interstellar it is perfectly explained

When kooper landed on the alien planet, their one hour was equal to seven years on earth , because the planet was very near to gangetua black hole , the gravitational force coming from black hole was impacting the time of alien planet

To visualise this Einstein said , imagine a space time fabric , on which all planetary objects are placed , according to their masses, the more mass they have , they are more bending the space time fabric

Not only it’s affecting the physical objects , but also time dilation is also happening , all other things like speed , light has also the impact of gravitational force

It means some objects in the universe has so much gravitational pull , that they can absorb light also , and if there are objects like this , they will be completely black , they can’t be seen because light can’t pass through it , and actually these are called black holes

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