
Yes, Apollo samples contain hydrogen from the sun. Researchers from the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) discovered solar-wind hydrogen in lunar samples. The hydrogen signatures were found in vesicles, which are small holes left behind after lava cools
The Apollo missions returned 2,200 separate samples from six different exploration sites on the Moon. The samples included lunar rocks, core samples, pebbles, sand, and dust.
According to the U.S. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, men should drink 3.7litres of water a day and women 2.7litres. Now imagine a crew of three heading to the Moon for a 3 week trip, that’s something of the order of 189 litres of water, that’s about 189 kilograms! Assuming you have to carry all the water rather than recycle some of it longer trips into space with more people are going to be logistically challenging for water carriage alone.
Researchers from the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) have discovered lunar rocks with hydrogen in them which, when combined with lunar oxygen provide a possibly supply for future explorers.
The Apollo missions collected three main types of lunar rocks:
- Basalts: Dark-colored volcanic rocks that are similar to those found on Earth
- Breccias: A mixture of basalts and breccias were collected by Apollo 11
- Lunar highland rocks: One of the three main types of lunar rocks
The samples also contained:
- Lunar soil: Made up of small particles and fragments of lunar rocks
- Glass particles: Round particles that are common in lunar soil
- Minerals: Silicate minerals like pyroxene, olivine, and feldspar, and oxide minerals like ilmenite and spinel
The Apollo 15 mission collected 370 samples, including a drill core from 2.4 meters below the lunar surface.
The Lunar Sample Laboratory Facility at the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas is the main repository for the Apollo Moon rocks.
The Apollo 11 mission found evidence of an early magma ocean on the Moon. This evidence came from fragments of the Moon’s highland crust found in some of the breccias collected by Apollo 11
Other scientific discoveries from the Apollo 11 mission include:
- Lunar highlands: Some rocks collected by Apollo 11 were made up of the mineral plagioclase feldspar, which two investigators interpreted as representing the lunar highlands.
- Oxygen isotopes: The oxygen isotopes sealed in Moon rocks matched those on Earth.
- Moon’s age: Geochemists analyzed the lunar rocks for isotopes that decay over well-understood timescales. They found that the moon samples were between three billion and 4.5 billion years old.
The U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) is a scientific and engineering command that conducts research for the U.S. Navy and the U.S. Marine Corps. The NRL was founded in 1923 and is headquartered in Washington. The NRL’s parent organization is the Office of Naval Research.
The NRL conducts a wide range of research, including:
- Basic scientific research
- Applied research
- Technological development
- Prototyping
Some of the NRL’s research highlights include:
- How the brain wakes up after anesthesia
- Helium magic extends to 74
- Whales don’t sing louder over vessel noise
The NRL’s research includes:
- Synthetic biology
- Chemistry
- Power and energy science
- Materials science
- Sensor and system development
- Fire and personnel protection
- Fuels
- Chemical defense
- Submarine atmospheres
- Damage control
Researchers at the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) have discovered hydrogen in moon rocks collected during the Apollo missions. This discovery could lead to new possibilities for future astronauts, such as using lunar water for life support and rocket fuel.
The hydrogen was discovered in lunar soil sample 79221, which was given to the researchers by NASA. The discovery could also resolve the mystery of the origins of lunar water.
Lunar water could be a vital resource for future lunar bases and longer-range space exploration. Moon rocks have also helped us learn about the impact history and the orbital dynamics of planets, asteroids, and comets
U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) researchers have discovered solar-wind hydrogen in lunar samples, which indicates that water on the surface of the Moon may provide a vital resource for future lunar bases and longer-range space exploration.(full article source google)
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