Dream Chaser and its companion cargo module, called Shooting Star, arrived at NASA’s Neil Armstrong Test Facility in Sandusky, Ohio, for environmental testing, scheduled to start in mid-December, ahead of its first flight, scheduled for the first half of 2024
The Dream Chaser reusable spaceplane and its cargo module, Shooting Star, are undergoing environmental testing at NASA’s Neil Armstrong Test Facility in Sandusky, Ohio. The testing is scheduled to begin in mid-December and will prepare the spaceplane for its first flight, which is planned for the first half of 2024.
The Dream Chaser is a lifting body that will be the fourth crewed system in US service. It is designed to last at least 15 space missions and has a sustainable propulsion and oxidizer-fuel system.
Yes, the Dream Chaser is expected to carry out its first manned mission in 2026. The crewed variant is planned to carry up to seven people and cargo to and from low Earth orbit.
The Dream Chaser is a private spacecraft from Sierra Space that’s designed to send cargo and astronauts to low Earth orbit. The cargo version is expected to bring experiments, equipment, and other payloads to the International Space Station (ISS) no earlier than December 2023.
Sierra Space is also planning to select its own professional astronaut corps for future crewed flights. The initial group will be 12 to 15 people, and will be selected upon the first successful landing of Dream Chaser.
The Dream Chaser’s first launch has been delayed multiple times:
- 2019: Sierra Space announced plans to launch the Dream Chaser to the ISS in 2021.
- 2020: SNC announced a delay until early 2022.
- 2022: The deputy manager of ISS announced a delay until February 2023.
- 2023: NASA updated its internal schedule to show that the Dream Chaser will berth to the ISS no earlier than December 17, 2023.
- 2024: Sierra Space announced that the Dream Chaser could launch as soon as April 2024.
The first ISS mission, called Dream Chaser Demo-1, will be a test of the Dream Chaser’s capabilities before the system is declared operational
It will launch on United Launch Alliance’s Vulcan Centaur rocket from Cape Canaveral and return to Space Florida’s Launch and Landing Facility runway at the Kennedy Space Center. Once at NASA’s Armstrong facility, Dream Chaser will undergo environmental testing in that center’s large thermal vacuum chamber
Dream Chaser is a reusable spaceplane developed by Sierra Space. It is designed to transport cargo and astronauts to low Earth orbit. The cargo version of the spacecraft is expected to deliver payloads, equipment, and experiments to the International Space Station (ISS) by December 2023. The first Dream Chaser spacecraft, Dream Chaser Tenacity, is scheduled to fly to the ISS in 2024.
The Dream Chaser spaceplane has been in development for over a decade. It was originally designed to transport crews to the ISS, but lost out to the CST-100 Starliner and Crew Dragon spacecraft in 2014
The Dream Chaser’s design is based on NASA and Soviet designs, including the HL-20, a NASA spacecraft from the 1980s. It resembles a stubby version of the space shuttle.
In 2017, the first Dream Chaser prototype was released from 3,700 meters and landed safely at Edwards Air Force Base. In 2019, Sierra Space announced plans to launch the Dream Chaser to the ISS in 2021.
NASA selected the Dream Chaser under the Commercial Resupply Service-2 (CRS-2) contract to provide cargo delivery, return, and disposal services for the ISS. The Dream Chaser will carry supplies like food, water, and science experiments, and will return to Earth with a gentle runway landing
The Dream Chaser is propelled by 26 small rocket engines that use a combination of kerosene and hydrogen peroxide as fuel. The engines can generate three thrust levels.
The Dream Chaser’s reaction control system thrusters use ethanol-based fuel. This fuel is not explosively volatile or toxic like hydrazine, which allows the Dream Chaser to be handled immediately after landing.
In 2014, it was reported that the Dream Chaser would use a liquid fuel system from ORBITEC that uses propane and liquid oxygen as fuel
Vulcan Centaur rocket
It will launch on United Launch Alliance’s Vulcan Centaur rocket from Cape Canaveral and return to Space Florida’s Launch and Landing Facility runway at the Kennedy Space Center. Once at NASA’s Armstrong facility, Dream Chaser will undergo environmental testing in that center’s large thermal vacuum chamber
Sierra Space, a Colorado-based company, is developing the Dream Chaser. Sierra Space is the space flight wing of defense contractor Sierra Nevada Corporation. Sierra Nevada Corporation’s Space Systems business area designs and manufactures spacecraft, space vehicles, rocket motors, and spacecraft subsystems and components
The Dream Chaser is under contract with NASA to perform cargo supply and return missions for the International Space Station (ISS). The contract is part of NASA’s Commercial Resupply Service 2 (CRS-2). The contract requires Dream Chaser to provide seven cargo delivery missions to the ISS
In 2016, NASA announced that Dream Chaser had been awarded a CRS-2 contract. The contract requires NASA to purchase a minimum of six resupply missions to the ISS
The Dream Chaser will launch with its wings folded inside a five-meter fairing aboard a United Launch Alliance (ULA) Vulcan Centaur rocket. The fairing panels will protect the spacecraft during ascent but are jettisoned once in orbit
The Dream Chaser will take off on a rocket and return to Earth with a gentle runway landing, just as the Space Shuttle did. For its NASA missions, it will land at the Shuttle Landing Facility at Kennedy Space Center, Florida.
The Dream Chaser will use thrusters with three different thrust modes for in-space maneuvering. It will also attach a large module to the back of the vehicle named Shooting Star. The Shooting Star cargo module is a flexible 15-foot transport and cargo vehicle that can deliver up to 12,000 pounds of pressurized and unpressurized cargo to lower thorbit
Yes, the Dream Chaser is capable of carrying up to seven astronauts to the International Space Station (ISS). The spacecraft is also capable of carrying up to four tons of cargo
The Dream Chaser was originally intended to be a crewed vehicle, but Sierra Nevada only has NASA contracts for cargo. However, SNC has expressed interest in developing a crewed version of the Dream Chaser.
The Dream Chaser’s low-g-force re-entry could be beneficial for transporting astronauts and sensitive scientific experiments
Here are some details about Dream Chaser:
- Design: The Dream Chaser is a fully autonomous, lifting-body spaceplane.
- Reusability: The spacecraft is designed to be reused up to 15 times.
- Missions: The Dream Chaser is currently being tested at NASA. During this mission, the spaceplane will deliver more than 3,500 kilograms (7,800 pounds) to the ISS.
- Future missions: Future missions are planned that can carry three to six people into orbit and back.
As a lifting body spacecraft, Dream Chaser is designed to be reused up to 15 times, and is modified from the HL-20 spacecraft developed at NASA’s Langley Research Center in Hampton, Virginia
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