Lake Enigma Antarctica: A living ‘time capsule’ has been discovered in the depths of Lake Enigma in Antarctica. Within it lies a unique ecosystem, isolated from the rest of the world for millions of years.

Science News in Hindi: Antarctica’s Enigma Lake kept scientists under the illusion for decades that it was completely frozen from surface to bottom. An amazing discovery was made in 2019. Then the presence of liquid water was detected 11 meters below the surface of the lake. Now a unique and ancient ecosystem has been found there. Scientists have obtained samples of unique microorganisms that have survived in a large chamber of liquid fresh water beneath more than 9 meters (30 feet) of solid ice.

This discovery is like finding a time capsule buried in the depths of the lake. This ecosystem has probably existed within this ice world for 14 million years. They have been here since the lakes first froze after the Earth got too warm.

Enigma Lake: A Mysterious Place

Enigma Lake is one of Antarctica’s permanently frozen lakes. It was considered unsuitable for life for a long time due to extreme cold and thick ice sheets. The cold, dark and oxygen-free environment here forced scientists to believe that no living species could exist here. Then in 2019, drilling deeper into the thick layer of ice, scientists found a vast reservoir of liquid water 11 meters below the lake’s surface

This was shocking because it was considered almost impossible for water to be in liquid form at this depth. According to researchers, Earth’s internal heat and pressure beneath the ice prevented this water from freezing.

The whole world buried under ice

The most exciting aspect of Enigma Lake is its ancient ecosystem hidden beneath the ice. Scientists discovered evidence of microbial life in the waters of the lake, which has been completely isolated from the rest of the Earth for millions of years. These microorganisms have the amazing ability to survive even in harsh condition

The importance of this discovery is not limited to Earth only. It also points to the possibility that life may exist on icy planets and moons such as Europa (moon of Jupiter) and Enceladus (moon of Saturn). Enigma Lake shows that life can flourish even in places where it was thought impossible.

Scientists now want to study the ecosystem here in more depth. It is important to know how these microorganisms generate energy and what types of biological processes are active here. These studies will not only help in understanding the Earth’s ecosystem better, but will also open new avenues for the search for life in the universe. this research

A time capsule is a container filled with objects and information from the present time, intended to be discovered and opened by people in the future. It’s like a snapshot of our current culture, preserved for future generations to learn about our lives, beliefs, and experiences.

Time capsules can be as simple as a shoebox buried in the backyard or as elaborate as a vault built into a cornerstone of a building. They often contain items like:

• Personal items: Letters, photos, drawings, or even clothing can offer a glimpse into the lives of the people who created the time capsule.
• Everyday objects: Common items like coins, newspapers, or popular toys can show what life was like at the time.
• Technology: Items like old gadgets or electronic devices can demonstrate the technological advancements of the era.
• Historical documents: Important documents, news clippings, or even schoolwork can provide a historical context for the time period.

Time capsules serve as a bridge between the past and the future, allowing future generations to connect with our world and understand our lives in a more tangible way. They are a testament to our hopes, dreams, and experiences, preserved for posterity.

Please like subscribe comment your precious comments on universe discoveries

Sk-mania-blogs.in

Full article source google